FiveThirtyEight
Laura Bronner

What Previous Exit Polls Tell Us About Michigan Voters

Michigan’s exit polls show that the 2016 Democratic electorate was more college-educated and more liberal than the 2008 electorate — but, at the same time, a smaller share identified as Democrats than in 2008 and a larger share identified as independent. This combination proved especially good for Sanders in Michigan in 2016, as he narrowly won the state in an upset victory over Clinton. The question is whether he’ll have the same advantages this time around, especially among white voters without a college degree.

Unfortunately, due to a sampling problem, Michigan’s exit poll this year will not include the telephone survey that was conducted to capture the opinions of early and absentee voters there, who make up roughly 40 percent of voters in the state’s Democratic primary. As a result, we won’t be using these exit polls for analysis at FiveThirtyEight.

Who voted in past Michigan primaries?

Share of Michigan primary voters by demographic group and year in past presidential election cycles

race 2008 2016
White 72% 70%
Black 23 21
Hispanic/Latino 1 3
Asian 1 2
Other 3 4
age 2008 2016
18-29 17% 19%
30-44 26 26
45-64 43 35
65+ 15 20
education 2008 2016
College degree 35% 46%
No college degree 65 54
ideology 2008 2016
Liberal 49% 57%
Moderate 41 33
Conservative 10 9
Party 2008 2016
Democrat 79% 69%
Independent/Other 18 27
Republican 3 4

The sample size was 997 in 2008 and 1,601 in 2016. The Hispanic/Latino category includes those who said yes to a separate question asking if they were of Hispanic or Latino descent.

Source: ABC News/Edison Research

Nate Silver

Decision Desk HQ is up to 30,000 votes in Michigan, all from Oakland County, and Biden leads 54-43 there. That was a county that Clinton won by 5 points in 2016.

Geoffrey Skelley

In Mississippi, roughly two-thirds of the electorate was black in today’s primary, according to the preliminary exit poll. And black voters went for Biden 84 percent to 13 percent over Sanders. Not remotely close. And that’s exactly right, Nate — it’ll be interesting to see if Sanders falls short of the 15 percent delegate mark in Mississippi’s 2nd Congressional District, which is about two-thirds black. He didn’t reach it there in 2016.


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