FiveThirtyEight
Anna Rothschild

We’ll be back right before 11 p.m. Eastern/8 p.m. Pacific when the polls close. But in the meantime, we got a great question from Danny Adams on YouTube, who wondered why California has recall elections at all. Here, FiveThirtyEight copy editor Maya Sweedler and politics podcast host Galen Druke discuss how recall elections got passed into law in the state, and whether than law can be changed:

Jacob Rubashkin

The early exit polls also indicate that Elder is fairly unpopular among voters, with just 34 percent viewing him favorably and 49 percent viewing him unfavorably. That’s in contrast to the winner of the 2003 recall election, Schwarzenegger, who had a 50 percent – 45 percent favorability rating heading into that election. Two things stand out here, both good for Newsom. First, that 83 percent of voters have an opinion on Elder, who until a few months ago was not well-known outside of conservative circles, suggests that the Newsom team was able to effectively define him negatively. Second, it suggests that Democrats bet right when they declined to put up a replacement candidate.

With an unpopular Elder leading the polls and no big-name Democrat to vote for, Democratic voters really do have a binary choice: Newsom or Elder, and they don’t want Elder. In 2003, voters had Bustamante or they had Schwarzenegger, who didn’t seem so bad, either.

Sarah Frostenson

In another positive sign for Newsom — with all the caveats Nathaniel cited about these results possibly changing as we get more results — Democrats currently outnumber Republicans in these preliminary results, by 17 percentage points, 43-to-26 (with the rest being independent voters and others). That gap might narrow as we get more data, but currently that means the electorate looks more like Newsom’s 2018 bid for governor (46-23 percent, Democrat vs. Republican) and less like the 2003 recall (39-38 percent Democrat-Republican).


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